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Friday, 14 August 2026

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BOE declares Pazo de Meirás a site of democratic memory

The Official State Gazette has published the declaration of Pazo de Meirás as a site of democratic memory, highlighting its historical significance in Spain.

BOE declares Pazo de Meirás a site of democratic memory
Photo: Noel Feans · Openverse · BY

The Official State Gazette (BOE) has published the declaration of Pazo de Meirás, located in the municipality of Sada, La Coruña, as a site of democratic memory. The resolution considers the building to be one of the most significant spaces for understanding the contemporary history of Galicia and Spain.

According to the declaration, Pazo de Meirás uniquely represents the processes of destruction and reconstruction of democracy in Spain from 1936 to the present day. This perspective underscores the importance of reflecting on the role of historical memory in the Spanish context.

The property, historically associated with the figure of dictator Francisco Franco, was one of the main symbols of Francoist power. Additionally, the acquisition of the Pazo was financed through forced contributions, a detail mentioned in the official publication.

BOE declares Pazo de Meirás a site of democratic memory
Photo: Vida gallega · Wikimedia Commons · CC0

The resolution also highlights the connection of the Pazo with the figure of Emilia Pardo Bazán, a writer and activist who left a significant legacy in Spanish literature and culture. Her inclusion in the declaration aims to reclaim her history in light of the propagandistic use of the building during the dictatorship.

This recognition culminates a process by the Spanish government that began several years ago, aiming to turn Pazo de Meirás into a space for reflection and memory regarding past injustices. This measure is also expected to aid in educating about the recent history of the country.

The declaration from the BOE arrives in a context where the debate over historical memory and reconciliation in Spain remains relevant, reflecting a broad interest in understanding the elements that have shaped current democracy. In this sense, receiving a space like Pazo de Meirás as a site of critical memory is a significant step towards such reflection.